Physicians Anonymous

Medicine, milestones, mental health

Medicine, milestones, mental health

In Part 1 we explored how the “Arrival Fallacy”, a concept attributed to Tal Ben-Shahar, a professor of positive psychology and leadership at Harvard University, relates to medicine.

Here in Part 2, we link the fallacy to medicine, milestones, and mental health – one explanation for the high rates of burnout and mental illness among physicians. We also uncover 4 steps to tackle the arrival fallacy in ourselves.

When I arrive I will be happy

I’ll be happy when I…[insert here: finish med school/residency/get tenure/go private/retire].

The arrival fallacy can also contribute to mental health issues among physicians. We may struggle to find a sense of purpose and meaning in their work. When physicians focus solely on achieving a specific outcome, such as reaching a certain level of success or earning a specific salary, they may neglect other aspects of their lives that contribute to overall wellbeing.

The idea that we will be happy when X happens if, unfortunately, not grounded in reality. Happiness is, if anything, transient. Each new stage in a medical career (or life) comes with both blessings and new challenges. 

When you become an Attending or Consultant, sure the pay and hours get better, but the level of responsibility gets way higher too.

Arrival vs Imposter Syndrome

In addition, the arrival fallacy can contribute to a sense of imposter syndrome among physicians, who may feel as though they are not living up to the expectations of their profession or their peers.

When individuals believe that achieving a specific outcome will lead to lasting happiness and fulfillment, they may feel as though they have failed if they do not achieve these goals.

This can contribute to a sense of inadequacy and self-doubt, which can further contribute to mental health issues and burnout.

Tackling the arrival fallacy in medicine

Below we present 4 steps toward moving past the arrival fallacy. They are:

1. Self-awareness (get a coach/therapist)

2. Prioritize physician self-care (self care is not selfish!)

3. Find meaning in the journey and the work – not the destination

4. Connect with what matters to you

1. Self-awareness

To combat the arrival fallacy, it is important for physicians to cultivate a sense of self-awareness and mindfulness about their goals and aspirations. Instead of focusing solely on achieving a particular milestone, physicians should also make time for self-care and self-reflection, to ensure that they are taking care of themselves and their overall well-being. This may involve setting realistic goals and expectations for themselves, learning to prioritize their time and energy, and seeking support from friends, family, or mental health professionals when needed.

2. Self-care

In addition, it is important for physicians to prioritize self-care and maintain a healthy work-life balance. This may involve setting boundaries around work hours, prioritizing physical health through regular exercise and healthy eating habits, and finding ways to connect with family and friends outside of work. By focusing on overall wellbeing and finding meaning in the work itself, physicians can avoid the pitfalls of the arrival fallacy and find a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment in their careers.

3. Find meaning

In addition, physicians should also strive to develop a sense of purpose and meaning in their work, beyond just achieving certain milestones or accolades. 

It is important to seek meaning in the journey and the work itself. By finding a sense of purpose and meaning in their work, physicians can feel more fulfilled and satisfied with their career, even if they have not yet achieved all of their goals or aspirations.

4. Connect with what matters

Finally, we suggest finding ways to connect:

  • with loved ones
  • with patients on a deeper level
  • pursuing research or advocacy projects that align with personal values
  • or finding ways to contribute to the broader (medical) community.

Conclusions

In conclusion, the arrival fallacy can be a significant challenge for medical humans. Physicians and others in the medical professions often believe that achieving specific goals and milestones will lead to lasting happiness and fulfillment:

I’ll be happy when I…[insert here: finish med school/residency/get tenure/go private/retire].

By cultivating a sense of mindfulness, self-awareness, and purpose, physicians can work to combat these effects and find greater fulfillment in their work and their lives.

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